The statute of limitations is a law that sets a specific deadline for filing a lawsuit. In car accident cases, it refers to the timeframe you have to sue the at-fault driver for your injuries.
You have a certain amount of time (usually two years) to file a lawsuit. One of the most serious impacts of the statute of limitations is that you can lose the right to seek compensation for all the losses you have suffered due to the at-fault party’s negligence. 
How Knowing The Statute Of Limitations Can Benefit Your Situation
Knowing the statute of limitations is crucial for several reasons. Here’s how it can benefit you:
Protects Your Rights
When you understand that you only have limited time, you’re more likely to take legal action against the at-fault party to preserve your legal right to compensation.
Preserves Evidence
The longer you wait, the harder it becomes to gather evidence and locate witnesses. Memories fade, and crucial details can be lost. Acting quickly allows you to secure strong evidence to support your case.
Encourages Settlement
Insurance companies are aware of the statute of limitations. Knowing you have a limited amount of time to file a lawsuit can motivate them to reach a fair settlement offer before the deadline approaches.
Factors Influencing The Statute Of Limitations
There are several factors that can influence the specific statute of limitations for your car accident claim. Here are some key ones you should keep in mind.
State Laws
The deadline for filing a lawsuit varies by state. It’s essential to research the statute of limitations in the state where your accident occurred. Don’t assume it’s the same everywhere!
Injury Type
In some cases, the deadline might differ depending on the severity of your injuries. For instance, some states have a longer statute of limitations for cases where the injuries weren’t immediately apparent.
Injury Discovery
Sometimes, the clock on the statute of limitations might not start ticking until you discover the full extent of your injuries. This can be relevant in cases where the injuries develop over time.
Possible Exceptions to The Statute Of Limitations
There are a few situations that may cause the clock to be paused after an accident. Here are some examples of such situations:
- If you were a minor (under 18) at the time of the accident, the statute of limitations might be tolled (paused) until you reach adulthood.
- If you were mentally incapable of understanding your legal rights due to an accident-related injury, the court might grant an extension.
- If the at-fault party actively hid information about the accident or their insurance coverage, the statute of limitations might be extended.
Consequences Of MissingThe Statute Of Limitations
In most cases, if you miss the deadline, you forfeit your right to file a lawsuit against the at-fault driver. This means you’ll be unable to seek compensation for all the pain and suffering you endured due to the accident.
Even if you manage to find a lawyer willing to take your case after the deadline, your options will likely be very limited. The judge might dismiss your case entirely, or you might have significantly less bargaining power when negotiating a settlement.
Your best option is always to find a lawyer immediately after you’ve gotten medical treatment. The lawyer can begin the process of filing a car accident claim against the at-faultdriver or any other negligent party that should be held liable.
While you focus on recovering from the aftermath of the injury, your lawyer will handle all the paperwork, investigation, and other processes involved in getting maximum compensation.
