Mt. Gox is a name that evokes two strong emotions in crypto investors. On the one hand, it was once the dominant exchange, handling over 70% of all Bitcoin transactions. On the other hand, it’s notorious for one of the most infamous break-ins and bankruptcies in crypto industry. Back in 2014, the Mt. Gox declared bankruptcy after more than 850,000 BTC, worth millions of dollars at the time, were stolen.
Now, 10 years later, patient creditors are finally receiving their payments. While this may seem like good news, but in practice, it has brought significant amounts of Bitcoin back to the market. This influx puts substantial pressure on Bitcoin price as many recipients seek to convert their assets into fiat money. As a result, oversupply leads to lower costs. Bitcoin’s value dropped to a minimum of $54,000 within a month as it attempted to reach new highs. 
Adding to the market pressure is the political climate. Rumors suggest the current US president, Joe Biden may be replaced in the upcoming elections, causing political instability that negatively impacts markets, including cryptocurrencies. Investors typically avoid uncertainty, leading to reduced risk exposure and further pressure on cryptocurrency prices.
When Bitcoin declines, other major cryptocurrencies often follow. ETHUSD has seen a price drop in Bitcoin’s wake. Many altcoins are also losing value as investors exit riskier assets. Ripple and Litecoin didn’t remain indifferent either. As Bitcoin’s dominance wanes, altcoins tend to follow suit, reflecting the market’s overall trend. Even stablecoins such as Tether (USDT) are impacted by the waning confidence in cryptocurrencies. The cryptocurrency market is highly correlated, so the fall of one major cryptocurrency usually triggers a chain reaction.
Additionally, the risks of hacks and cyber attacks on crypto exchanges persists. Mt. Gox is one of many exchanges that have been compromised. The cryptocurrency market’s history is riddled with examples of even the most secure platforms being breached. Binance, Bitfinex, and KuCoin are notable examples of large exchanges that have fallen victim to hackers.
With each new hack, investors become more cautious about storing funds on centralized exchanges. This growing awareness could drive further decentralization and the popularity of cold wallets and DeFi platforms. However, as long as these risks are present, the cryptocurrency market will remain volatile.
In the short term, the BTCUSD rate is likely to continue fluctuating, heavily influenced by how quickly Mt. Gox’s creditors withdraw their funds. Altcoins will generally follow Bitcoin’s trend, though some more stable and popular projects may diverge. Furthermore, if the rumors about Biden’s replacement prove true, we can expect ongoing uncertainty and increased market volatility.
In the long term, it’s important to remember that cryptocurrencies have unique fundamental strengths that persist despite temporary challenges. The current difficult period in the cryptocurrency market, driven by financial and political factors, might seem daunting, but it also offers opportunities for new entrants or experienced investors to strengthen their positions. Diversification and caution are crucial strategies in navigating this volatile market.
